Avoid Costly Mistakes by Making Safety a Priority from Day One

As warmer weather approaches, property owners across the country are inspecting their outdoor living spaces—and discovering that not all decks are created equal. According to the U.S. Consumer Product Safety Commission (CPSC), deck and balcony failures cause thousands of injuries every year in the United States, often because of poor design, bad installation, or overlooked maintenance. For general contractors and construction professionals, that means deck safety isn’t just a liability issue—it’s an opportunity to create new business by championing your dedication to quality and craftsmanship.

May is Deck Safety Month, and is the perfect time for contractors and builders to double down on safe practices, code compliance, and clear communication with property owners. Here are a few tips and resources to help you make safety a priority this season.

Deck Down
Collapsed deck structures like this one are a stark reminder of why May is Deck Safety Month—an ideal time to prioritize inspections, proper construction, and code compliance.

Common Deck Safety Issues

Here are a few of the most common problems that lead to unsafe decks:

  • Improper ledger board installation: The ledger board connects the deck to the building, and improper installation is the number one cause of deck collapses.
  • Inadequate hardware and fasteners: Nails aren’t enough. Structural screws, lag bolts, and proper joist hangers are essential to deck structural integrity.
  • Rot and corrosion: Moisture exposure without proper flashing, sealing, or material selection leads to structural decay.
  • Loose railings or stairs: These are serious fall hazards, especially in multi-family housing and commercial construction settings.
  • Overloading: Decks must be designed for their intended live load and occupancy type.
Rotting Wood
Rotting wood is one of the leading causes of deck collapses, especially when moisture damage goes unnoticed. During Deck Safety Month, it's critical to inspect for decay and use durable, weather-resistant materials.

Key Deck Safety and Code Considerations

  • IBC and IRC compliance: The International Building Code (IBC) and International Residential Code (IRC) provide essential guidelines for safe deck design, especially for multi-unit or commercial properties.
  • Proper load calculations: Know your load requirements—including snow, occupancy, and potential equipment loads—and design accordingly.
  • Material selection: Using durable, low-maintenance materials like aluminum decking can improve longevity and reduce maintenance issues.
  • Clear documentation and specifications: Always provide detailed structural drawings, spec books, and installation guidelines to ensure code compliance and safety.

Helpful Resources

 

Want to make sure your next deck construction project is safe, durable, and compliant from day one? Contact us to learn how TSARSI can help with accurate estimates, structural plans, and materials procurement.

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